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Mongolia Part Two: The Wild Lands

Right, after that hiatus of, let’s see, 23 days – I have been away from an internet connection to my credit – let’s pick up where we left off in the mystical land of Mongolia…

If you remember, I was out and about in Ulaanbaatar with a guy called Soki, who I’d met on the train from Vietnam to Beijing. After showing me around the edges of the city a little, he dropped me back at my hostel and we agreed that I’d call him the next evening – the next day I had already planned to spend with Zaza visiting a National Park not far from the city.

I rang Zaza the next morning, then fell asleep waiting for him to find a car and pick me up, which he eventually did with his friend Basa, whose car we’d used two nights  previously to get home from karaoke. I see now that I may have tactfully forgotten to include the little tale of my karaoke night in the previous post… ahem.

Well, just briefly, I’m really not usually one for karaoke, in fact the only two times I can remember doing it in my life were a couple of weeks earlier in Vietnam and my second night in Mongolia. Jargal invited me out with her work colleagues, who were all absolutely lovely as you might expect from a group of women who all work for a non-profit children’s charity. We had dinner at a much more local (and I suppose “authentic”) place than the night before then proceeded down into the basement for karaoke. Look, I didn’t have any other plans, right, and I figured for the eight days I was in Mongolia, I would put aside some of my lifestyle choices to get fully immersed in how the locals lived. So, crossed off the list were being vegetarian, not drinking alcohol and avoiding night clubs… that’s right, after thoroughly embarassing myself with my rendition of some old Beatles and Simon & Garfunkel classics – the choices of songs in English weren’t helpful ok – and downing some sickly sweet Mongolian wine, it was off to the “Chicago Club” for vodka shots and dancing. Anyway, I had a good night but at the same time reaffirmed those lifestyle choices that I have picked up again since leaving the country. A diet of 80% meat is not good. Vodka doesn’t like your liver. Clubbing is for… well, not for me.

Moving on rapidly, there we were, driving out to the National Park – Zaza, Basa, Jargal and myself – in what I had just recognised was a hybrid car. Bonus points for low emissions. We stopped by the side of the road…

Winter Landscape, Mongolia

…where we spotted some crazy camels – if you imagine the camel equivalent of highland cattle, you’ve got it, but it was this little (or should I say enormous ) fella that caught my eye first.

Mongolian Eagle

and here’s my sloppy backlit photo of the camel:

Crazy Camel

It was really an amazing day weather-wise, though when I commented on it, Jargal said it was always like this in Mongolia – clouds have apparently joined the endangered species list. I’m not sure what words there are for some of the rugged and beautiful places we stopped at, so here it is without the waffle.

Rock Formations, Mongolia

Mountain Village:

Mountain Village, Mongolia

A Mongolian Visitor’s Centre in Winter:

Visitors Centre, Mongolia

Turtle Rock (it’s actually called that):

Turtle Rock, Mongolia

After driving around a bit, we headed up a long valley to what I think was the crowning glory of the day’s adventure. A Buddhist Temple (or Monastery?) was perched oh-so-photogenically in the cliffs at the end of the valley.

Buddhist Temple, Mongolia

As we got out of the car, we could here melodic chanting drifting down the valley, though a faint tinny quality was distorting it and sadly this manifested itself in a set of speakers rather than a roomful of lamas. There are quite a few photos, so click here for another view. I even found the wooden boards laid down as a pathway interesting. Here’s a closer look from the bottom of the stairs:

Buddhist Temple, Mongolia

but it was the view of the valley itself  from the building that was probably most fantastic.

Winter Landscape, Mongolia

I also couldn’t go past some of the decorations.

Spot the Buddha

View from a Buddhist Temple

Heading back towards Ulaanbaatar in the afternoon, we pulled off the road and drove across what semed like fields (under snow of course) before stopping at a ger with a solar panel poking out the side.

Solar Power, Mongolia

This turned out to be Zaza’s uncle’s place who he hadn’t seen for a couple of years. The conversation progressed in Mongolian, so I missed most of it, but I had a good look around the first real ger I’d been in and we ate a late lunch consisting of mainly horse, plus some stale bread that passed surprisingly well for biscuits and some hit-you-in-the-face sour frozen milk product.

Lunch in a Mongolian Ger

I was also coerced into partaking of the old guy’s snuff box – something I’d read it was culturally insensitive to turn down. I still don’t know exactly what it is but I gather it’s some kind of drug similar to tabacco. We stepped out into a golden sunset and drove back to Ulaanbaatar, taking some crazy detour that despite my repeated questions I couldn’t extract the purpose of from Zaza and then I took all three of them out to dinner.

Sunset near Ulaanbaatar

The next day was a disappointment. I tried to get in touch with Soki, but he had apparently disappeared off the face of the planet. I thought all my plans were pretty well sown up by this point, but they’d just unravelled and I only had until Friday before I left for Moscow. To cut a long story short, Zaza – someone with a hard exterior but a heart of gold – ended up promising to find me a way to see some of the Mongolian countryside. He said that he’d try to find a friend to be my guide for a few days but the next morning, there he was at my hostel, hurrying me into a local bus. He’d called in sick to work, rugged up and was taking me far out into the wild lands of Mongolia.

We took a 10 hour bus ride to Darhan, the capital of the Northernmost province bordering Russia. It was freezing waiting for the bus to leave but once we were going it turned out we were right on top of the heater and I slept most of the way. There was a funny scene when we got off the bus… a smartly dressed African American guy was trying to order a taxi to another town without much Mongolian to speak of and without much success. Seeing him, Zaza weighed in and tried to help, being the person most proficient in both languages around. My main thoughts centred around what the hell this guy was doing out here in Winter in rural Mongolia, but hey, I was there too.

Darhan wasn’t much of a capital – we arrived in the “newer” part and took a car to the older part in the North where the most active part of town was the makeshift long-distance taxi rank. It took us a good portion of the afternoon but eventually we got a ride out to a village even further North, apparently the closest to the Russian border at about 45km. I have to admit to sleeping for a reasonable proportion of the trip (another few hours) – I’d been up late the night before ok – but what I did see was pretty crazy. It felt a little like that scene out of Baz Luhrmann’s Romeo + Juliet where Romeo’s cousin speeds out to him across the desert in a beat up old car to tell him that Juliet is dead. In fact, Zaza made a joke that it was like driving in a rally. Not quite Bathurst out the window though. When I woke we were speeding and sliding down hillsides and across fields of yellowed grass rolling back to rocky mountains reaching to a pink-tinged sunset sky. The road was two sandy ruts. I’ve said it before, but that rugged beauty is wedded to Mongolia and it etches itself in your mind. The sun shed a golden haze across the landscape as we threw dust in our wake and the world settled into stark  relief with the growing dark.

As night properly fell we arrived in town and went to Zaza’s friend’s place where we were treated to a great dinner by Tikshe, the mother of Gunna – ok, bear in mind here that these names are spelt phonetically, I have no idea how they’d actually be written and it’d be in Cyrillic anyway. Gunna was Zaza’s friend, though he’d told me he’d only been out here once before. One thing I’ll never forget is Tikshe’s jams – she made them from wild berries collected on the mountains. There was wild pomegranite and strawberry and she made several others from native berries that grow only here in the North of Mongolia. They were more than delicious and to have such a treat out here in the countryside made it so much more enjoyable – this village had a population of 2000 and only because it housed both an army border patrol barracks and the local government offices.

The adventure didn’t stop there however, as we packed into another beat up car and drove even further North, to a nomad’s farm less than 10km from the border and exactly in the middle of nowhere. Everyone was very concerned about me being cold – out here away from the city it dropped to around -40°C at night – but when we arrived a fire was blazing in the middle of the small yurt and it was toasty. Sure, they let it go out at night, but there’d be five people sleeping in the one small space and I’d be rugged up in my woollen thermals, silk inner sheet and Winter-grade sleeping bag… no sense in taking any chances with temperatures like that. This trip, there weren’t even sandy ruts to speak of for a road, just expanses of crisp snow-covered ground that we snaked across until we reached a little valley with two gers and a few wooden buildings for animals. That night I met Dam and Doya, whose home we stayed in for the next two days and also Davasourin and Doya, an older couple who lived in the other ger. Zaza handed over gifts – for some strange reason the common thing was lollies for the women and children and vodka for the man, though everything was shared in the end. We stayed up late talking and drinking vodka – they were very interested in finding out about me, as I was about them. According to Zaza, these people rarely even visited the small village we had come from & had never been to a big city or come across a tourist before, especially not out here. Dam was particularly interested in horse racing in Australia, being the owner of a race winning Mongolian stallion.

Race-Winning Stallion, Mongolia

Unfortunately, my knowledge in that area is limited to say the least. If I understood correctly, his prize for winning the provincial championship horse race was a thermos while I told him, with Zaza interpreting, that it would most likely be in the order of a few hundred thousand dollars in Australia (a few hundred million Mongolian Tughrik). That night we could hear wolves howling close by and one of the cows was attacked while a night or two before a whole sheep had been taken.

It wasn’t until the next morning that I got a chance to take full stock of my surroundings. I was one of the first to wake with the dripping golden sunlight oozing in through the one and only 30cm window and rippling along the blankets that had been piled on top of me the night before. The first thing was the traditional milk tea – this was served at every occasion – leaving, arriving, waking up, going to sleep, before food, after food, as a welcome and the cup was always bottomless. Here’s Dam in the ger with his milk tea in mid-sip. That’s the 30cm window off to the right, the hard-won thermos front and centre, the fire-place bottom-right with the slab of meat just behind it and to the left. The whole building can be packed down and on the back of a cart in 15-20 minutes.

Tea in a Nomad's Ger

This farm was their Winter lodging – the wooden buildings were permanent but they moved all their stock, possessions and gers two to four times a year. Another glorious morning.

Mongolian Farmstead

Davasourin & Dogo’s ger:

Mongolian Ger

The first job for the morning was cleaning out the cattle shed. Here’s Gunna with the bullock cart that took the crap away and the cow shed in the background.

At work in Mongolia

Meanwhile, Doya milked some of the cows.

Milking the cows, Mongolia

Next, the sheep and goats were let out so we could clean out their shed. Seriously, these animals were hilarious. I don’t know what we’re thinking with the boring shaved white goats we have in Australia. Look at the possibilities!

Nutbag Goat

Goats, Mongolia

Goats, Mongolia

And then there’s the evil one.

Evil Goat

It was time for a little horse ride. Zaza gracefully mounted up and trotted up and down the valley.

Zaza on Horseback

While I looked like a complete bozo, partly because of the length of my legs.

Riding a tiny Mongolian Horse

Later in the afternoon Zaza, Gunna and I went for a walk down the valley, across the pasture where the cattle had been let out to graze and up into the forest.

Winter Fields, Mongolia

As you can see, the snow cover is very light and Davasourin, the oldest person there, confirmed that the snow cover this year was one of the lightest ever. Climate change, anyone? We were hoping to see some deer, but we lost them and at one point when we were near the herd of cattle Gunna thought a wolf was down in the creek bed nearby but that didn’t turn out either. Gunna still brought his rifle though and they had fun posturing with it.

Hunter, Mongolia

Zaza by this stage had ironically started to actually get sick and was quite tired walking up the the snowy hill through the forest.

Resting, Mongolian Forest

It was a really beautiful place, a beautiful afternoon. We spotted some of the native berries that Tikshe turned into jams and liquers. These ones were called nahongosho.

Winter Berries, Mongolia

Here’s me looking ridiculous next to a very serious Gunna. I was trying to keep warm and carry all my camera gear.

Finally, we headed back to the ger in the beautiful afternoon light. Just over the hill behind the buildings is the Russian border. Later, when we were back in the village, we found out that it had been illegal for me to be there. Tourists weren’t allowed that close to the border unless it was at an official crossing point.

Returning from the hunt

In fact, you had to be registered with the army’s border patrol just to be in the village. So, in a slightly concerning event, Zaza and I were hauled into the army barracks and asked a few questions when we returned to the village the next day, along with Gunna and Tikshe. Luckily, they knew Gunna and his family and trusted them so they just took my passport details and let us go.

For our second and last dinner with Dam and Doya I helped make boars – not sure how you actually spell that – which are traditional meat dumplings. Here’s the charming slab from which the meat was cut.

Raw Flesh

And that’s about it. Whew! We returned quite late the next day (Thursday) to Ulaanbaatar, while my train left about midday Friday. Here’s the only real street scene that I captured from the capital. This billboard was just on the corner where my hostel was and I had an imbecilic little chuckle every time I walked past it. Moron Karaoke. In fact, that’s how they spell “Mongolian” in Cyrillic.

'Moron Karaoke'

The next adventure was the 100 hour train trip across Siberia, but that will have to wait once again. There’s just one photo I want to share from that journey. It’s taken inside Russia, but the lady is Mongolian.

Mongolian Lady

There are a few photos I’ve left out (can you believe it?), so click here to see the full set. Also, if you want to find out more about Mongolia, my first recommendation would be the country profile done by New Internationalist a few years back: click here.

Mongolia Part One: Ulaanbaatar

Finally, I get around to ‘the Mongolian diaries’…

Mongolia was fantastic. It was the place on my journey to Europe that I was most excited about and had set aside the most time for (well, still only 8 days) and I was richly rewarded. However, the great experience I had really only just eventuated, as you’ll see. Note for travellers: tourism in Mongolia in Winter is dead – my hostel was virtually empty and it was hard to organise anything. On the other hand, it’s really quite busy in Summer (apparently) and Winter brings the reward of fewer other tourists and the potential for a less “packaged” and perhaps a more authentic experience.

The train from Beijing to Ulaanbaatar was the most comfortable yet, following the gradual trend of improvement from Southern Vietnam – only one other passenger in my room, a large chair, quite clean and a private wash-room. Lunch & dinner were included, though the food was more than a little ordinary. The scenery North of Beijing seemed for the most part dry and rather desolate, though I couldn’t see out the window much of the time because I had the top bunk, however, passing through the mountainous areas – I think in the South of Mongolia – was pretty spectacular.

Mountains & Rivers, Mongolia

I’d been emailing Jargal, a friend of a friend (Finn – check out her blog, she’s the most honest blogger I know who’s not crazy) who lives in Ulaanbaatar and said that she’d help find me a good place to stay, but I hadn’t received her last email before I arrived so I had no idea where I was going – I had thoughts of looking for a money exchange, a payphone, maybe lunch. When I got off the train, rapidly pulling on as many warm things as I could access as I shifted from about 20°C to  -20°C, a young woman came up to me and asked if I was Erland – that was unexpected – then explained that she was a friend of Jargal’s, Tuul, and was managing the hostel Jargal had mentioned to me for her mother, who owned it.

Ok, so I got settled in to a nice place to stay right near the centre of the city and Tuul called Jargal for me and we arranged  to have dinner that night. In the meantime, I went out for an evening stroll in the pleasant -31°C air. The first thing I noticed, having never been anywhere in the world this cold before, was that the pavement and parts of the road were permanently covered in a layer of ice, making the simple act of walking quite a precarious activity. I changed money at the biggest shop in town – curiously named The State Department Store – and made my way back to the hostel. Dinner was at Modern Nomads, which turned out to be part of a whole chain of restaurants, though they are all a bit different and have different names. I ordered a meal that was a mix of four traditional Mongolian dishes – very heavy on the meat for a mostly vegetarian person, but a surprising amount of salad and vegetables given what I had heard and read – I guess the menu was designed with tourists in mind. I toppped it off with my first mug of traditional (sour-ish) Mongolian milk tea, which contrary to reports, didn’t make me sick at all.

Jargal invited a friend of her’s, Zaza, to dinner who in turn brought his friend, Basa, who I later discovered was also his business partner. Jargal explained that Zaza (whose name was actually Lkhamsuren Ganbold, which I can’t pronounce) had written a travel book on Mongolia, so he would have lots of information about what I could do with my oh-so-limited time. Zaza was a stockbroker and his travel book was actually more of an accommodation listing, but he did have a lot of useful information, had actually run his own tourist information centre for a short time (the Mongolian government provided no such service), worked in the UK for 6 years and in the few days that I knew him we became great friends.

The next day I spent wandering around UB (as Ulaanbaatar is known to foreigners). The city itself is pretty foul really – interesting, sure, but foul – it’s pretty much ringed by small mountains which keeps all the pollution in, especially in Winter, and all the buildings (apart from the outer suburbs which mainly consist of Gers – traditional nomadic canvas yurts) are Stalinist concrete blocks. In fact, the Russians built a lot of the buildings standing today in Mongolia. Here’s a scene that filled me with a sense of desolation – I think it communicates something of abandonment, decay, lost childhood, a sad and cold world devoid of play… maybe I’m being too melodramatic.

Sad Playground, Ulaanbaatar

The other (even more) depressing thing I saw was the homes beneath the pavement… let me explain. One of the few things I’d read about Ulaanbaatar, the world’s coldest capital city, back in Australia was a story in the New Internationalist magazine (an excellent non-profit publication) that told of homeless children who live in the underground tunnels that house the sewerage pipes. The sewerage has to be heated in the Winter, otherwise it freezes in the pipes, so this is the only place that homeless people can sleep without literally freezing to death. I found out from Jargal, who knows a lot about these issues through her job with Save the Children, that it’s not just street kids but whole families that live down there. I couldn’t bring myself to photograph the one group of people that I saw actually down in a hole, but here’s what a Mongolian homeless ‘front door’ looks like.

A homeless family's front door in Ulaanbaatar

Moving on to lighter topics, earlier in the day I was having a ball sliding my way along the icey footpath and wondering if Mongolian kids did it too, or if it’s one of those things that’s so ordinary that it’s not fun anymore… then I spotted a woman walking toward me with a child at the end of each hand giggling and sliding their way down the street. Some things are always fun.

My only real destination for the day (apart from the International Ticketing Office for my train ticket to Moscow, which was a f*ing nightmare to locate) was visiting the Choijing Lama Temple Museum. I was the only person there and a young woman – I’m not sure if she was staff or a volunteer – went ahead of me and unlocked each building as I progressed. It was beautiful, but strangely crowded by the encroaching city development.

Choijing Lama Temple Museum, Ulaanbaatar

The two things that were disappointing about my visit was that the batteries for my flash were dead (and it was quite dark inside) and that it was so bloody cold – my fingers were freezing from being out of my pockets and on my shutter button. Here’s a couple of the crazy, hundreds of years old, Buddhist artefacts inside the temple buildings.

Choijing Lama Temple Museum

Voodoo Mask

If you think that’s scary, check out this one. There was also the ever-present symbol of the Mongolian horse – an animal I’m convinced is inseparable from the culture and national psyche.

Painted Horse, Mongolia

On the way back to the hostel, I snapped this shot of the moon rising through the black smoke of burning tyres beside the road.

Burning Tyres, Ulaanbaatar

So, I wanted to get in touch with the Mongolian guy from my earlier blog – I called him and arranged to meet up the following morning. We met at the The State Department Store (the name of which lends itself to a Capitalised Tone, but is really a let-down on the inside) and drove in his enormous four-wheel drive to a Chinese restaurant for breakfast – it’s funny, this was his home city and he had no idea where a good place to eat was – he even called a friend to ask advice. Anyway, we talked about where we might go – he was still keen to drive me around the countryside – then left and he took me to see his apartment on the edge of the city. The building was clearly only partly occupied and he confirmed that very few Mongolians could afford to buy an apartment, even though I could see at least a dozen enormous apartment blocks in various stages of construction in the immediate vicinity. Just down the road, on the true edge of the city, was a gigantic Buddha.

Giant Buddha, Ulaanbaatar

This is where I found out that Mongolians used to have their own script which has all but died out – it was replaced by the Russians in the 20’s with Cyrillic. Here’s where I found it (on the far left, next to Japanese & Korean).

Mongolian Script

We walked around this area a little…

Sculpture & Traditional Dress, Mongolia

…then past a tank on a block and up the big hill nearby (another war monument) to a view across the whole city.

Ulaanbaatar & Pollution, Mongolia

It’s not easy to spot in this photo, but there is a coal-fired power station actually within the city itself which produces both electricity and piped heating. This makes for shocking air pollution, as I’ve mentioned, a problem exacerbated by the fact that coal is also used in the cooking fires in most of the Gers in the city (I think there are around 250,000 people living in these canvas yurts in the outer suburbs). Behind me in the photo above is this:

War Monument, Mongolia

Want to find out more about Mongolia? Hold on for Part Two, or I’d recommend this.

Visual Journal: Part 2

Friends, much has happened since I last left you with the rice paddies out the window of the Ho Chi Minh to Hanoi train.

The condensed version is that I took a trip out to Ha Long Bay, stayed on Cat Ba Island, met some great fellow travellers, wandered the streets of Hanoi then took another train (53 hours again) to Beijing where I’ve now ensconced myself in a very cute little traditional courtyard guest house. Yesterday I went up to the Great Wall of China and one of the Ming Dynasty tombs and tomorrow I leave early in the morning for Mongolia – this time a 30 hour train.

However, read on for the gory & pretty details of each adventure.

The 34hr train ride to Hanoi concluded in the dark at 5am. At this point I was very glad to have a hotel to go to, where I found the staff asleep on mattresses in the lobby and a Norwegian & American guy discussing the price of taxis. Surreal. I had to take a rickshaw ride before leaving Vietnam, so later that day I settled down for a 5 minute ride to the lake in the centre of the city, crossing my fingers that we weren’t hit by 3 motorbikes at once…

Hanoi road rules

Right by the lake was a Buddhist shrine overhung by a beautiful old tree. Beneath it sat a man who unerringly swung a little clicking toy. Across the walkway from him was a blind man busking with a flute. Like any self-respecting lake in the evening, it had entwined lovers looking out from beneath weeping willows (or jacaranda’s, if that’s all you can spare) and a religious monument on a miniature island in the middle.

Shrine, Hanoi

Continuing on down the street I passed this completely random set of (I think) installation art pieces – either that or someone picked a really bad spot to start building their house.

Odd spot for a room?

Anyway, that night, it turned out to be a momentous occasion in Hanoi and indeed all of Vietnam – they won the South-East Asian soccer cup for the first time in 10 years in a clincher match against Thailand (scoring in the 93rd minute or some such thing). Consequently, patriotism was (even more) rife with flags waving everywhere & there was partying until the wee hours in the streets.

Vietnam wins the soccer!

As dusk fell I continued wandering the streets and was rewarded with a bonsai competition (seriously, is it just me?). Pretty amazing, though I don’t go in for bonsai much myself – not sure why people have to bend all other living things to their will.

Bonsai tree competition, Hanoi

Next morning I headed out to Ha Long Bay – the mecca of Vietnamese tourism, I guess. Along the road we passed a coal-fired power station around which everything looked fairly conclusively dead and toxic with all the people in a five kilometre radius wearing face masks. There were quite a few industrial zones on the highway between Hanoi & Ha Long City and all looked more than worrying in terms of health & environmental impact. I was also baffled by the houses – in a country with so little wealth to spread around it’s 85 million people, why are they so ornate? They’re a funny shape too, but I learnt that’s (apparently) because there’s a special street frontage tax, so they build everything upward and back, even in the countryside.

Strange Vietnamese Architecture

Well, I was on a tour in Ha Long (I would have preferred to go it alone, but the people at the hotel were extremely persuasive – it took me about 10 minutes just to actually ascertain that there was a public bus & how much it cost) so inevitably I was lumped with a whole bunch of other foreign tourists.

Ha Long Bay Junk

No matter how annoying the other tourists are, there’s no ignoring the incredible limestone formations of Ha Long Bay as you jostle (really, look at this) among the other “Junk” in the water.

Ha Long Bay, Vietnam

Predictably, the first stop was a couple of caves. Stunning geologically, but the coloured lights and the filing along in lines of tourists definitely dampened the experience. Not that it’s a competition, but Wombeyan tops it for me. My favourite spot in the cave we visited was a natural spring (though they’d installed a pumped water fountain, sigh) surrounded by little mounds that faintly resembled faeries – the locals had called it Faerie Spring. No photo of that one, sorry.

Neon Cave, Ha Long Bay

Passing by a stranded dog and some water-dwellers drying their undies, we eventually drifted off into a fantastic (drum roll for recurring theme…) sunset.

Ha Long Bay Panorama

Another two shots here and here. And not forgetting it was a patriotic sunset too. The guy on the right in the background of this shot was a really loud, obnoxious American (there’s always one, right), a self-proclaimed sex tourist – which, thank you, I really didn’t need to know.

Patriotic Junk

Next morning was bright & early with kayaking, though we’d learnt by this stage that Vietnamese time was always about half an hour behind. They actually left me behind when we went kayaking – the guide said to be back by 8am but upon dutifully arriving at 7:55 where we’d picked up the kayaks, my boat had totally disappeared! At first I thought I’d come back one bay along, but it turned out they had indeed abandoned me. No matter, the boat returned somehow about 10 minutes later, but though none of the crew said anything it was blatantly only to pick me up. It was really peaceful on the water at that time and gave me the opportunity to get up close to a cave and into little coves.

Kayaking, Ha Long Bay

The boat took us back to Cat Ba Island – the largest of the Ha Long Bay archipelago – where there’s a small town with hotels, a fishing port, a few tiny villages and some decent tracts of rainforest.

Cat Ba Island National Park

I’d opted to insert a day without plans into my tour package so that I didn’t feel quite so much like I was being shunted around non-stop, so I was here for two nights. The budget version of the Ha Long Bay tour included luxuriant transport – see here – and no-one ever knew what was happening next. I did meet some great people on the tour – in particular, a motley crew made up of three lawyers and a superannuation guy (seriously). The lawyers (Harshan from Sydney, John from Ireland & Jeanne from France) were doing internships with the UN in Cambodia, working in the international court on the yet-to-be-had trials of the Khmer Rough leaders. Ned (actually, Eamon), another Irish, was a friend of the first travelling through Asia. They were all really lovely and fun people. In the back is also Johanes from Switzerland, who was great too. Not that it was their job, but they really made up for the obnoxious American who otherwise might have been really depressing.

Fellow Travellers

New Year’s Eve was ok. I had lunch and dinner at this beautiful restaurant, the Green Mango, which Harshan & John had tracked down – definitely the best joint on the island. Really, the dinner was exqusite (no photos though). I must have looked pretty desparate sitting there by myself having the special New Year’s Eve banquet – first a middle-aged tour group then a couple of American girls invited me to join them afterward for revelry. The tour group were singing lame karaoke songs (ok, so the point of karaoke is lame, but this was 100% Abba). Moving on to the bar where the American girls were I think pretty much every tourist on the island ended up there at midnight, which was a bit of a laugh. When a girl from Perth started trying to pick me up, it was time to leave. I did squeeze in a discussion about organic certification standards sometime after midnight though, which was pretty hilarious. Just to cap the night off, there were some foul men hanging around inside the only other place open at 1am – a “hairdresser” and massage “plus anything” shop (red lights in every window) – just a few doors down from my hotel.

The sun was out the next day for the last part of my tour and the ride back to the mainland.

Ha Long Bay, Vietnam

We stopped at a floating village and took an overloaded wooden dingy through a short tunnel cave to emerge in a lake created by an island that completely surrounded it, in a doughnut shape.

Cave to donut island

On the way back to the main boat, I met the youngest spruiker I’d seen yet with a floating fruit stall.

Young Fruit Spruiker

Not to be outdone by the nursery-bikes back on the mainland.

Portable Nursery

Or the bicycles, for that matter, where, depending on your stock, balancing must be quite a challenge.

Balancing Act

On my last day in Hanoi I visited the Ho Chi Minh museum, masoleum and presidential palace, before my 6:30pm train.

Old Ho Himself

The border crossing with China was in the middle of the night, but no probs there and in fact the Chinese train we switched to was much nicer and cleaner than the Vietnamese one. The first stop was Nanning where we had to get off the train for a couple of hours while they addeed another ten carriages. I got out and had a quick look around the city in the immediate vacinity of the train station. The strongest feeling I had was of unpreparedness. Sure, I was only in China for 4 days, but no-one – really, no-one – spoke English and on my first wander I didn’t find one sign which even had roman characters on it. Anyway, there was a Mongolian in my cabin who I later had a great chat to who bought me some breakfast at the cafe across the road – shallot stuffed pancakes. His english was broken, but understandable – he had completed high school in Japan. He ended up offering for me to stay in his apartment in Ulaanbataar and to drive me out into the wilds of Mongolia beyond the capital, so we’ll see where that offer ends up in the next few days. In Nanning, I did manage to sniff out some organic banana chips though.

Coming in to Beijing, it was -3°C, so I got my first taste of proper cold. I took a taxi to the traditional old courtyard guest house I’d randomly decided on from wiki travel. It’s really lovely (and cheap compared to what I hear other tourists are paying).

Courtyard Guest House, Beijing

Well, that’ll have to do for now or I’ll miss my train to Mongolia. You’ll have to wait till next time to find out about the Great Wall, Beijing subway and other adventures.